Guide to Use of Interest Rates in UK Economy

April 21st, 2007 | by admin |

Interest Rates

Rate of Interest determination

1. Loanable Funds Theory
2. Liquidity Preference Theory

Loanable Theory

Interest Rate Differentials

There are many different interest rates in the economy?

1. When a bank is lending there will be different levels of risk attached in lending therefore the riskier one will have a higher rate of interest.
Therefore interest rates have a risk premium

2. The longer the term of the loan , the greater the uncertainty associated with the loan and for this enhanced uncertainty the lender will expect a higher rate of interest. Interest rates then will incorporate what might be termed a time factor

3. With a higher rate of inflation in the economy , lenders will want to compensate themselves for the expected loss of real value. Therefore the real rate of interest is most important

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